Family: Colubridae (nonvenomous snakes) in the order Squamata (lizards and snakes) Description: The Great Plains ratsnake is seldom seen. Terrestrial garter snakes will feed on fish, amphibians, earthworms, slugs, lizards, hatchling birds and small mammals. ___ Mediterranean Gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus) Very rare. Rio Grande floodplain to mountain foothills (rare at Panther Junction). So far, these snakes have only been found in Sioux county Nebraska, which is in the Panhandle and Pine Ridge region of the state. These snakes are fond of limestone outcroppings in open grasslands. >> As with other species of garter snakes, they will give live birth. This snake is often referred to as the red-sided garter snake. If crayfish are in short supply, this snake species have been known to eat frogs and toads as well. Rio Grande to Panther Junction in floodplains and desert. >> This snake is sometimes called the “pilot snake.” They get this name from the false belief that they will guide other snakes back to den sites for the winter. They also have black half-moon shapes speckling the bright belly colors. H�\��n�0��y Secretive, nocturnal and diurnal. Often times as adults you may even notice small reddish colored blotches between scales. However, they are consistently found to have bands of black, white (or yellow) and red (or orange) throughout their body. Burrowing, secretive, nocturnal. The Big Bend is named for the vast curve of the Rio Grande in remote southwest Texas. Range in Nebraska. Established in beaver pond at Rio Grande Village; collected outside the park at Lajitas, Texas. >> In defense, these snakes will roll over and coil up their tails, showing off their bright-colored belly. Rio Grande floodplain to mountain foothills. Loose soil, moist areas, under rocks, sotols, and agaves. Hisses, vibrates tail, sometimes climbs, nocturnal and diurnal. 0000030712 00000 n Burrowing, nocturnal. The belly is checkered and it has stripes under its tail. Normally a brown or black snake with a bright yellow stripe down the middle of the back. These small snakes are normally an olive green, brown, or greenish-gray color with an orange/yellow ring, or “necklace” around their necks, giving them the name Ringneck snake. They are a frequent visitor in backyards and trash dump sites. This is Nebraska’s largest snake! The Prairie kingsnake has a variety of base colors that could include; a light gray, light brown, reddish-brown, or even an olive green color. 18 0 obj <> endobj These snakes prefer grasslands with sandy soil or gravel, with some type of aquatic area, such as a stream or a lake. >> This species of garter snake usually emerges from hibernation later than other snakes. A light-colored stripe runs down the length of the snake as well as dark blotches. The Great Plains rat snake, or corn snake, and the western hognose snake (shown at left) can also be easily confused with rattlesnakes. Ringneck snakes are one of Nebraska’s smaller snakes, only reaching around 14 inches in length. Only Rio Grande floodplain. In the western range they are almost exclusively light brown or tan. Subspecies are not listed since they are primarily of academic interest and are often difficult to determine from field observations. Parkwide but most common in Chisos Mountains and foothills. Mountain slopes, plateaus, rocky canyons, open woodlands, shrublands. ___ Plains Black-headed Snake (Tantilla nigriceps) An unconfirmed record from the Basin; one specimen of questionable identity from Rio Grande Village. Young snakes will have a greenish-yellow color on the tip of their tail, that becomes light gray as they age. They can also be found in vacant lots, roadside ditches, and even your backyard. This snake also has a bright red and black checkerboard pattern down the length of the snake. This means they specialize in eating certain things, in this case freshly molted crayfish. Lower Green Gulch and Panther Junction to Rio Grande. These mid-dorsal botches are thinly outlined in darker brown/black. Recorded at Tornillo Flat, base of Rosillos Mountains, between Panther Junction and Rio Grande Village, near Boquillas and San Vicente. This is one of Nebraska’s largest snakes, reaching between 48-72 inches long. 0 The belly is normally a shade of red, either deep colored or light. Conservation Status: The great plains ratsnake is not a protected species … 0000026121 00000 n ___ Canyon Lizard (Sceloporus merriami) Common. 0000003466 00000 n 0000008569 00000 n 0000005060 00000 n Desert from Rio Grande floodplain to foothills. Great Plains ratsnake Pantherophis emoryi. They also eat birds, and sometimes snakes, lizards and frogs. ___ Texas Alligator Lizard (Gerrhonotus infernalis) Very uncommon.
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