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When being chased by another hyena in pursuit of food, or when attempting to attack a much larger animal, such as a lion, the spotted hyena will often vocalize this "laughter". Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. In addition for both classes of sounds, male calls were always higher in pitch than female calls. The right panel shows examples of two whoops recorded at different times for two individuals: notice the characteristic signature of the individual’s whoop. ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); Their skulls superficially resemble those of large canids, but are much larger and heavier, with shorter facial portions. Check out more hyena calls here: I love animals. "noPingback": true,
[4], Hyenas feature prominently in the folklore and mythology of human cultures that live alongside them. Besides laughs, giggles, yells and whoops, hyenas produce a series of softer sounds that are much more difficult to study in the field. [31][32] The spotted hyena is renowned for its strong bite proportional to its size, but a number of other animals (including the Tasmanian devil) are proportionately stronger.
In western African tales, spotted hyenas are sometimes depicted as bad Muslims who challenge the local animism that exists among the Beng in Côte d’Ivoire. Instead, hyenas mark their territories using their anal glands, a trait found also in viverrids and mustelids, but not canids and felids. [67] Victims of spotted hyenas tend to be women, children and sick or infirm men: Theodore Roosevelt wrote on how in 1908–1909 in Uganda, spotted hyenas regularly killed sufferers of African sleeping sickness as they slept outside in camps. [33][34] The aardwolf has greatly reduced cheek teeth, sometimes absent in the adult, but otherwise has the same dentition as the other three species. The aardwolf is primarily an insectivore, specialised for feeding on termites of the genus Trinervitermes and Hodotermes, which it consumes by licking them up with its long, broad tongue. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, name: "idl_env",
Arab folklore tells of how hyenas can mesmerise victims with their eyes or sometimes with their pheromones. [29], Their dentition is similar to that of the canid, but is more specialised for consuming coarse food and crushing bones.
Its success is partly attributed to its insectivorous diet, for which it faced no competition from canids crossing from North America. [57] A Persian medical treatise written in 1376 tells how to cure cannibalistic people known as kaftar, who are said to be “half-man, half-hyena”. iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); The beginning of the year is a popular time to think ... Keep a lookout on your inbox for safari news and promos.
Frédéric Theunissen, [email protected]
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