You can also find different synonyms for the word Se. Urdu was the dominant native language among Christians of Karachi and Lahore in present-day Pakistan and Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan in India, during the early part of the 19th and 20th century, and is still used by Christians in these places. Variously Meaning in English to Urdu is کئی طور سے, as written in Urdu and Kayi Tor Se, as written in Roman Urdu. You can listen to the pronunciation of the word Se in a clear voice from this page online through our voice dictionary a unique facility for dedicated users. Hamza can be difficult to recognise in Urdu handwriting and fonts designed to replicate it, closely resembling two dots above as featured in ت Té and ق Qaf, whereas in Arabic and Geometric fonts it is more distinct and closely resembles the western form of the numeral 2 (two).
You can get more than one meaning for one word in Urdu. Se is an … Most vowel diacritics are omitted in most Urdu writing, but Urdu writing usually does distinguish alif mad, and include hamza over bari ye, gol he, and wow. Alif, Waw, Ye, He and their variants are used to represent vowels. We provide breaking news, Pakistani news, International news, Business news, Sports news, Urdu news and Live Urdu News. In Urdu, the /h/ phoneme is represented by the character U+06C1, called gol he (round he), or chhoti he (small he). Ye is divided into two variants: choṭī ye ("little ye") and baṛī ye ("big ye"). The Bible Society of India publishes Roman Urdū Bibles that enjoyed sale late into the 1960s (though they are still published today). [citation needed]. similar words like In the early days of computers, Urdu was not properly represented on any code page. Urdu is written in the Nastaliq style (Persian: نستعلیق Nastaʿlīq). [26] This proposal suggests a preferred Unicode glyph for each character in the Urdu alphabet. A photo that is taken of oneself for social media sharing, Meaning someone older than you, someone you look up to. Microsoft has included Urdu language support in all new versions of Windows and both Windows Vista and Microsoft Office 2007 are available in Urdu through Language Interface Pack[27] support. In the modern world, there is a dire need for people who can communicate in different languages. Only when preceded by the consonant k͟hē (خ), can wāʾo render the "u" ([ʊ]) sound (such as in خود, "k͟hud" - myself), or not pronounced at all (such as in خواب, "k͟haab" - dream). Se meaning in Urdu has been searched 1925 (one thousand nine hundred and twenty-five) times till Oct 19, 2020. Other than the Indian subcontinent, the Urdu script is also used by Pakistan's large diaspora, including in the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, the United States, Canada, Saudi Arabia and other places.[4]. Nowadays, nearly all Urdu newspapers, magazines, journals and periodicals are composed on computers via various Urdu software programmes, the most widespread of which is InPage Desktop Publishing package. Urdu has more letters added to the Persian base to represent sounds not present in Persian, which already has additional letters added to the Arabic base itself to represent sounds not present in Arabic. Geneva, 12–23 August 1996. Wāʾo is used to render the vowels "ū", "o", "u" and "au" ([uː], [oː], [ʊ] and [ɔː] respectively), and it is also used to render the labiodental approximant, [ʋ]. Urdu does not have short vowels at the end of words. Perso-Arabic-based alphabet for Urdu of 39 letters. Like other writing systems derived from the Arabic script, Urdu uses the 0600–06FF Unicode range.
[16] In handwriting those dots was often written like a small vertical line attached to a small triangle. Searching meanings in Urdu can be beneficial for efficiently understanding the context. For example, alif mad and bare alif in, ء ا آ ب پ ت ٹ ث ب ج چ خ ح د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن ں و ہ ھ ی ے, Geographical Names Romanization in Pakistan.
The word UNGEGN, 18th Session. Trump rally caravan makes its way through SE New Mexico - KRQE News 13, - You have searched the English word "Se" which means “سے” say in Urdu. This presents problems for information storage and retrieval. For other positional forms see: At the beginning of a word it can represent another vowel, holding a vowel diacritic that would normally be held by the consonant preceding the vowel, for examble. While this type of script is convenient in Semitic languages like Arabic and Hebrew, whose consonant roots are the key of the sentence, Urdu is an Indo-European language, which does not have the same luxury, hence necessitating more memorisation.
There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Se in Urdu is سے, and in roman we write it Se. Urdu uses the same subset of diacritics used in Arabic based on Persian conventions. If the first word ends in choṭī he (ہ) or ye (ی or ے) then hamzā (ء) is used above the last letter (ۂ or ئ or ۓ). Watan Se Mohabbat Speech In Urdu- Read Watan Se Mohabbat Speech In Urdu language, hub e watan essay in urdu with poetry, hub e watan speech in urdu, hubul watni mazmoon in urdu, studymode urdu essay on hubul watni [24] This is because the medial form of the Urdu letter do chashmi he (U+06BE)—used to form aspirate digraphs in Urdu—is visually identical in its medial form to the Arabic letter hāʾ (U+0647; phonetic value /h/). Additionally, at the end of a word, it can be used to render the long "a" or the "e" vowels (/ɑː/ or /e:/), which also alters its form slightly (it is worth noting that on modern digital writing systems, this final form is achieved by writing two he's consecutively). Vowel nasalization is represented by nun ghunna written after their non nasalized versions, for example: ہَے when nasalized would become ہَیں. It is closely related to the development of the Nastaʻliq style of Perso-Arabic script. If you can provide recordings, please contact me. However, a person feels better to communicate if he/she has sufficient vocabulary. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into the Latin alphabet (called Roman Urdu) omit many phonemic elements that have no equivalent in English or other languages commonly written in the Latin script. Sea, Sea shell and Seafood; It is used for the long vowel "ī" and the consonant "y". Nasal vowel. The other meanings are Anek Purkaar Se, Kayi Tor Se, Kayi Terhan Se, Bah Chand Soorat and Terhan Terhan Se. The Urdu language has 10 vowels and 10 nasalized vowels. Commonly used diacritics are zabar (Arabic fatḥah), zer (Arabic kasrah), pesh (Arabic dammah) which are used to clarify the pronunciation of vowels, as shown above. Despite the invention of the Urdu typewriter in 1911, Urdu newspapers continued to publish prints of handwritten scripts by calligraphers known as katibs or khush-navees until the late 1980s. There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Variously in Urdu is کئی طور سے, and in roman we write it Kayi Tor Se. [17] (It is commonly and erroneously assumed that ṭāʾ itself was used to indicate retroflex consonants because of its being an emphatic alveolar consonant that Arabic scribes thought approximated the Hindustani retroflexes. Another code page for Urdu, which is used in India, is Perso-Arabic Script Code for Information Interchange. You can find translation in Urdu and Roman Urdu that is say for the word Se. (scanned document)", "Controversy over number of letters in Urdu alphabet", "Center for Research in Urdu Language Processing", "E-Urdu: How one man's plea for Nastaleeq was heard by Apple", "اردو میں نقل حرفی ۔ ایک ابتدائی تعارف : نبلٰی پیرزادہ", "Urdu: Oxford Living Dictionaries (Urdu to English Translation)", Urdu alphabet with Devanagari equivalents, Urdu Script Introduction from Columbia University, National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Urdu_alphabet&oldid=981370735, Arabic alphabets for South Asian languages, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2009, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Not used in English. This letter is mainly used as part of the multitude of digraphs, detailed below. Other Arabic diacritics are also sometimes used though very rarely in loan words from Arabic.
The standard Urdu script is a modified version of the Perso-Arabic script and has its origins in 13th century Iran. The Urdu alphabet (Urdu: اردو تہجی , romanized: urdū tahajjī or اردو حروفِ تہجی , urdū harūf-e-tahajjī), also known as Shahmukhi, is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. [29], There are several romanization standards for writing Urdu with the Latin alphabet, though they are not very popular because most fall short of representing the Urdu language properly. At the beginning of a word, alif can be used to represent any of the short vowels: اب ab, اسم ism, اردو Urdū. Pakistani and Indian Christians often used the Roman script for writing Urdu.
You can also find different synonyms for the word Se. Urdu was the dominant native language among Christians of Karachi and Lahore in present-day Pakistan and Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan in India, during the early part of the 19th and 20th century, and is still used by Christians in these places. Variously Meaning in English to Urdu is کئی طور سے, as written in Urdu and Kayi Tor Se, as written in Roman Urdu. You can listen to the pronunciation of the word Se in a clear voice from this page online through our voice dictionary a unique facility for dedicated users. Hamza can be difficult to recognise in Urdu handwriting and fonts designed to replicate it, closely resembling two dots above as featured in ت Té and ق Qaf, whereas in Arabic and Geometric fonts it is more distinct and closely resembles the western form of the numeral 2 (two).
You can get more than one meaning for one word in Urdu. Se is an … Most vowel diacritics are omitted in most Urdu writing, but Urdu writing usually does distinguish alif mad, and include hamza over bari ye, gol he, and wow. Alif, Waw, Ye, He and their variants are used to represent vowels. We provide breaking news, Pakistani news, International news, Business news, Sports news, Urdu news and Live Urdu News. In Urdu, the /h/ phoneme is represented by the character U+06C1, called gol he (round he), or chhoti he (small he). Ye is divided into two variants: choṭī ye ("little ye") and baṛī ye ("big ye"). The Bible Society of India publishes Roman Urdū Bibles that enjoyed sale late into the 1960s (though they are still published today). [citation needed]. similar words like In the early days of computers, Urdu was not properly represented on any code page. Urdu is written in the Nastaliq style (Persian: نستعلیق Nastaʿlīq). [26] This proposal suggests a preferred Unicode glyph for each character in the Urdu alphabet. A photo that is taken of oneself for social media sharing, Meaning someone older than you, someone you look up to. Microsoft has included Urdu language support in all new versions of Windows and both Windows Vista and Microsoft Office 2007 are available in Urdu through Language Interface Pack[27] support. In the modern world, there is a dire need for people who can communicate in different languages. Only when preceded by the consonant k͟hē (خ), can wāʾo render the "u" ([ʊ]) sound (such as in خود, "k͟hud" - myself), or not pronounced at all (such as in خواب, "k͟haab" - dream). Se meaning in Urdu has been searched 1925 (one thousand nine hundred and twenty-five) times till Oct 19, 2020. Other than the Indian subcontinent, the Urdu script is also used by Pakistan's large diaspora, including in the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, the United States, Canada, Saudi Arabia and other places.[4]. Nowadays, nearly all Urdu newspapers, magazines, journals and periodicals are composed on computers via various Urdu software programmes, the most widespread of which is InPage Desktop Publishing package. Urdu has more letters added to the Persian base to represent sounds not present in Persian, which already has additional letters added to the Arabic base itself to represent sounds not present in Arabic. Geneva, 12–23 August 1996. Wāʾo is used to render the vowels "ū", "o", "u" and "au" ([uː], [oː], [ʊ] and [ɔː] respectively), and it is also used to render the labiodental approximant, [ʋ]. Urdu does not have short vowels at the end of words. Perso-Arabic-based alphabet for Urdu of 39 letters. Like other writing systems derived from the Arabic script, Urdu uses the 0600–06FF Unicode range.
[16] In handwriting those dots was often written like a small vertical line attached to a small triangle. Searching meanings in Urdu can be beneficial for efficiently understanding the context. For example, alif mad and bare alif in, ء ا آ ب پ ت ٹ ث ب ج چ خ ح د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن ں و ہ ھ ی ے, Geographical Names Romanization in Pakistan.
The word UNGEGN, 18th Session. Trump rally caravan makes its way through SE New Mexico - KRQE News 13, - You have searched the English word "Se" which means “سے” say in Urdu. This presents problems for information storage and retrieval. For other positional forms see: At the beginning of a word it can represent another vowel, holding a vowel diacritic that would normally be held by the consonant preceding the vowel, for examble. While this type of script is convenient in Semitic languages like Arabic and Hebrew, whose consonant roots are the key of the sentence, Urdu is an Indo-European language, which does not have the same luxury, hence necessitating more memorisation.
There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Se in Urdu is سے, and in roman we write it Se. Urdu uses the same subset of diacritics used in Arabic based on Persian conventions. If the first word ends in choṭī he (ہ) or ye (ی or ے) then hamzā (ء) is used above the last letter (ۂ or ئ or ۓ). Watan Se Mohabbat Speech In Urdu- Read Watan Se Mohabbat Speech In Urdu language, hub e watan essay in urdu with poetry, hub e watan speech in urdu, hubul watni mazmoon in urdu, studymode urdu essay on hubul watni [24] This is because the medial form of the Urdu letter do chashmi he (U+06BE)—used to form aspirate digraphs in Urdu—is visually identical in its medial form to the Arabic letter hāʾ (U+0647; phonetic value /h/). Additionally, at the end of a word, it can be used to render the long "a" or the "e" vowels (/ɑː/ or /e:/), which also alters its form slightly (it is worth noting that on modern digital writing systems, this final form is achieved by writing two he's consecutively). Vowel nasalization is represented by nun ghunna written after their non nasalized versions, for example: ہَے when nasalized would become ہَیں. It is closely related to the development of the Nastaʻliq style of Perso-Arabic script. If you can provide recordings, please contact me. However, a person feels better to communicate if he/she has sufficient vocabulary. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into the Latin alphabet (called Roman Urdu) omit many phonemic elements that have no equivalent in English or other languages commonly written in the Latin script. Sea, Sea shell and Seafood; It is used for the long vowel "ī" and the consonant "y". Nasal vowel. The other meanings are Anek Purkaar Se, Kayi Tor Se, Kayi Terhan Se, Bah Chand Soorat and Terhan Terhan Se. The Urdu language has 10 vowels and 10 nasalized vowels. Commonly used diacritics are zabar (Arabic fatḥah), zer (Arabic kasrah), pesh (Arabic dammah) which are used to clarify the pronunciation of vowels, as shown above. Despite the invention of the Urdu typewriter in 1911, Urdu newspapers continued to publish prints of handwritten scripts by calligraphers known as katibs or khush-navees until the late 1980s. There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Variously in Urdu is کئی طور سے, and in roman we write it Kayi Tor Se. [17] (It is commonly and erroneously assumed that ṭāʾ itself was used to indicate retroflex consonants because of its being an emphatic alveolar consonant that Arabic scribes thought approximated the Hindustani retroflexes. Another code page for Urdu, which is used in India, is Perso-Arabic Script Code for Information Interchange. You can find translation in Urdu and Roman Urdu that is say for the word Se. (scanned document)", "Controversy over number of letters in Urdu alphabet", "Center for Research in Urdu Language Processing", "E-Urdu: How one man's plea for Nastaleeq was heard by Apple", "اردو میں نقل حرفی ۔ ایک ابتدائی تعارف : نبلٰی پیرزادہ", "Urdu: Oxford Living Dictionaries (Urdu to English Translation)", Urdu alphabet with Devanagari equivalents, Urdu Script Introduction from Columbia University, National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Urdu_alphabet&oldid=981370735, Arabic alphabets for South Asian languages, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2009, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Not used in English. This letter is mainly used as part of the multitude of digraphs, detailed below. Other Arabic diacritics are also sometimes used though very rarely in loan words from Arabic.
The standard Urdu script is a modified version of the Perso-Arabic script and has its origins in 13th century Iran. The Urdu alphabet (Urdu: اردو تہجی , romanized: urdū tahajjī or اردو حروفِ تہجی , urdū harūf-e-tahajjī), also known as Shahmukhi, is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. [29], There are several romanization standards for writing Urdu with the Latin alphabet, though they are not very popular because most fall short of representing the Urdu language properly. At the beginning of a word, alif can be used to represent any of the short vowels: اب ab, اسم ism, اردو Urdū. Pakistani and Indian Christians often used the Roman script for writing Urdu.
One of the earliest code pages to represent Urdu was IBM Code Page 868 which dates back to 1990. In modern Urdu ط, called to'e is always pronounced as a dental, not a retroflex.). Hamariweb.com dictionary is not only popular among students but also popular among professionals; it is one of the best online dictionaries in Pakistan and Worldwide especially in "English to Urdu Meaning" & "Urdu to English Meaning" of thousands of daily use and typical words.
You can also find different synonyms for the word Se. Urdu was the dominant native language among Christians of Karachi and Lahore in present-day Pakistan and Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan in India, during the early part of the 19th and 20th century, and is still used by Christians in these places. Variously Meaning in English to Urdu is کئی طور سے, as written in Urdu and Kayi Tor Se, as written in Roman Urdu. You can listen to the pronunciation of the word Se in a clear voice from this page online through our voice dictionary a unique facility for dedicated users. Hamza can be difficult to recognise in Urdu handwriting and fonts designed to replicate it, closely resembling two dots above as featured in ت Té and ق Qaf, whereas in Arabic and Geometric fonts it is more distinct and closely resembles the western form of the numeral 2 (two).
You can get more than one meaning for one word in Urdu. Se is an … Most vowel diacritics are omitted in most Urdu writing, but Urdu writing usually does distinguish alif mad, and include hamza over bari ye, gol he, and wow. Alif, Waw, Ye, He and their variants are used to represent vowels. We provide breaking news, Pakistani news, International news, Business news, Sports news, Urdu news and Live Urdu News. In Urdu, the /h/ phoneme is represented by the character U+06C1, called gol he (round he), or chhoti he (small he). Ye is divided into two variants: choṭī ye ("little ye") and baṛī ye ("big ye"). The Bible Society of India publishes Roman Urdū Bibles that enjoyed sale late into the 1960s (though they are still published today). [citation needed]. similar words like In the early days of computers, Urdu was not properly represented on any code page. Urdu is written in the Nastaliq style (Persian: نستعلیق Nastaʿlīq). [26] This proposal suggests a preferred Unicode glyph for each character in the Urdu alphabet. A photo that is taken of oneself for social media sharing, Meaning someone older than you, someone you look up to. Microsoft has included Urdu language support in all new versions of Windows and both Windows Vista and Microsoft Office 2007 are available in Urdu through Language Interface Pack[27] support. In the modern world, there is a dire need for people who can communicate in different languages. Only when preceded by the consonant k͟hē (خ), can wāʾo render the "u" ([ʊ]) sound (such as in خود, "k͟hud" - myself), or not pronounced at all (such as in خواب, "k͟haab" - dream). Se meaning in Urdu has been searched 1925 (one thousand nine hundred and twenty-five) times till Oct 19, 2020. Other than the Indian subcontinent, the Urdu script is also used by Pakistan's large diaspora, including in the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, the United States, Canada, Saudi Arabia and other places.[4]. Nowadays, nearly all Urdu newspapers, magazines, journals and periodicals are composed on computers via various Urdu software programmes, the most widespread of which is InPage Desktop Publishing package. Urdu has more letters added to the Persian base to represent sounds not present in Persian, which already has additional letters added to the Arabic base itself to represent sounds not present in Arabic. Geneva, 12–23 August 1996. Wāʾo is used to render the vowels "ū", "o", "u" and "au" ([uː], [oː], [ʊ] and [ɔː] respectively), and it is also used to render the labiodental approximant, [ʋ]. Urdu does not have short vowels at the end of words. Perso-Arabic-based alphabet for Urdu of 39 letters. Like other writing systems derived from the Arabic script, Urdu uses the 0600–06FF Unicode range.
[16] In handwriting those dots was often written like a small vertical line attached to a small triangle. Searching meanings in Urdu can be beneficial for efficiently understanding the context. For example, alif mad and bare alif in, ء ا آ ب پ ت ٹ ث ب ج چ خ ح د ڈ ذ ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک گ ل م ن ں و ہ ھ ی ے, Geographical Names Romanization in Pakistan.
The word UNGEGN, 18th Session. Trump rally caravan makes its way through SE New Mexico - KRQE News 13, - You have searched the English word "Se" which means “سے” say in Urdu. This presents problems for information storage and retrieval. For other positional forms see: At the beginning of a word it can represent another vowel, holding a vowel diacritic that would normally be held by the consonant preceding the vowel, for examble. While this type of script is convenient in Semitic languages like Arabic and Hebrew, whose consonant roots are the key of the sentence, Urdu is an Indo-European language, which does not have the same luxury, hence necessitating more memorisation.
There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Se in Urdu is سے, and in roman we write it Se. Urdu uses the same subset of diacritics used in Arabic based on Persian conventions. If the first word ends in choṭī he (ہ) or ye (ی or ے) then hamzā (ء) is used above the last letter (ۂ or ئ or ۓ). Watan Se Mohabbat Speech In Urdu- Read Watan Se Mohabbat Speech In Urdu language, hub e watan essay in urdu with poetry, hub e watan speech in urdu, hubul watni mazmoon in urdu, studymode urdu essay on hubul watni [24] This is because the medial form of the Urdu letter do chashmi he (U+06BE)—used to form aspirate digraphs in Urdu—is visually identical in its medial form to the Arabic letter hāʾ (U+0647; phonetic value /h/). Additionally, at the end of a word, it can be used to render the long "a" or the "e" vowels (/ɑː/ or /e:/), which also alters its form slightly (it is worth noting that on modern digital writing systems, this final form is achieved by writing two he's consecutively). Vowel nasalization is represented by nun ghunna written after their non nasalized versions, for example: ہَے when nasalized would become ہَیں. It is closely related to the development of the Nastaʻliq style of Perso-Arabic script. If you can provide recordings, please contact me. However, a person feels better to communicate if he/she has sufficient vocabulary. Usually, bare transliterations of Urdu into the Latin alphabet (called Roman Urdu) omit many phonemic elements that have no equivalent in English or other languages commonly written in the Latin script. Sea, Sea shell and Seafood; It is used for the long vowel "ī" and the consonant "y". Nasal vowel. The other meanings are Anek Purkaar Se, Kayi Tor Se, Kayi Terhan Se, Bah Chand Soorat and Terhan Terhan Se. The Urdu language has 10 vowels and 10 nasalized vowels. Commonly used diacritics are zabar (Arabic fatḥah), zer (Arabic kasrah), pesh (Arabic dammah) which are used to clarify the pronunciation of vowels, as shown above. Despite the invention of the Urdu typewriter in 1911, Urdu newspapers continued to publish prints of handwritten scripts by calligraphers known as katibs or khush-navees until the late 1980s. There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the correct meaning of Variously in Urdu is کئی طور سے, and in roman we write it Kayi Tor Se. [17] (It is commonly and erroneously assumed that ṭāʾ itself was used to indicate retroflex consonants because of its being an emphatic alveolar consonant that Arabic scribes thought approximated the Hindustani retroflexes. Another code page for Urdu, which is used in India, is Perso-Arabic Script Code for Information Interchange. You can find translation in Urdu and Roman Urdu that is say for the word Se. (scanned document)", "Controversy over number of letters in Urdu alphabet", "Center for Research in Urdu Language Processing", "E-Urdu: How one man's plea for Nastaleeq was heard by Apple", "اردو میں نقل حرفی ۔ ایک ابتدائی تعارف : نبلٰی پیرزادہ", "Urdu: Oxford Living Dictionaries (Urdu to English Translation)", Urdu alphabet with Devanagari equivalents, Urdu Script Introduction from Columbia University, National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Urdu_alphabet&oldid=981370735, Arabic alphabets for South Asian languages, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2009, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Not used in English. This letter is mainly used as part of the multitude of digraphs, detailed below. Other Arabic diacritics are also sometimes used though very rarely in loan words from Arabic.
The standard Urdu script is a modified version of the Perso-Arabic script and has its origins in 13th century Iran. The Urdu alphabet (Urdu: اردو تہجی , romanized: urdū tahajjī or اردو حروفِ تہجی , urdū harūf-e-tahajjī), also known as Shahmukhi, is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Urdu language. [29], There are several romanization standards for writing Urdu with the Latin alphabet, though they are not very popular because most fall short of representing the Urdu language properly. At the beginning of a word, alif can be used to represent any of the short vowels: اب ab, اسم ism, اردو Urdū. Pakistani and Indian Christians often used the Roman script for writing Urdu.
