customary law

SAMPLE. Other articles where Customary law is discussed: crime: Africa: …by what was called “customary law.” Whereas general law now applies to the entire country, customary law, which originated in the customs and cultures of the indigenous peoples, still varies by area or district. In practice, however, discussions have centered around whether fair and equitable treatment means the minimum standard under customary international law, or more favorable treatment that exceeds such minimum standard.例文帳に追加, 公正衡平待遇が具体的にどのような待遇を指すのかについては、条文の文言やその文脈、協定の目的、個別具体的な事情等に応じて決まるものであるが、実務上は、公正衡平待遇が、慣習国際法による最低基準を指すのか、あるいは、さらに広く慣習国際法による最低基準以上の待遇を指すのか、という観点から議論されてきた。 - 経済産業省, Article 1105, paragraph 1 of NAFTA provides an obligation to accord fair and equitable treatment “in accordance with international law.” However, in the Pope and Talbot case it was held that because NAFTA was entered into for the purpose of building a closer economic relationship between the three countries of North America, there is not only an obligation to provide treatment consistent with the minimum standard under international law, but also obligations in addition to such minimum standard. In the south—in Italy, Spain, and southern France—the Roman law had, never wholly died out, and therefore the gloss and the doctrines of the Commentators could be accepted as simply an enlargement of the law which had been preserved in the lex Romana Visigothorum and other compilations. Kenka Ryoseibai' was the customary law which came to exist in the Sengoku Period when everything was out of order, and was loved by kabukimono.

HAVEN’T FOUND ESSAY YOU WANT? Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Copyright © National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Please, specify your valid email address, Remember that this is just a sample essay and since it might not be original, we do not recommend to submit it. This in turn led for the first time to an attempt to detect the interpolations in the Corpus Iuris and thereby to uncover the true classical law. …by what was called “customary law.” Whereas general law now applies to the entire country, customary law, which originated in the customs and cultures of the indigenous peoples, still varies by area or district. (Buckland, 1963) There was here no catastrophic reception of a new system of law but rather a gradual revival and rediscovery of an old. In northern Europe, however, customary law alone survived, varying from place to place. 「カテゴリ」「情報源」を複数指定しての検索が可能になりました。(プレミアム会員限定), Conclusion: From Custom to Customary Law例文帳に追加, 19 結論:慣習から慣習法へ - Eric S. Raymond『ノウアスフィアの開墾』, the habitual practice between countries, called {customary international law}例文帳に追加, a customary law that evolved from judicial precedents in the United Kingdom例文帳に追加, Some BITs are explicit in this regard using language such as “in accordance with customary international law,” but other BITs do not provide any relationship with customary international law.例文帳に追加, 条文の文言としては、「慣習国際法に従って(inaccordance with customary internationallaw)」と明示的に規定するものもあれば、慣習国際法との関係を何も規定しないものもある。 - 経済産業省, At present 'Jurokuyaegiku,' which is the Kamon of the imperial family is treated as national emblem under customary law.例文帳に追加, 現在、天皇と皇室の御紋である「十六八重菊」が慣習法上の国章の扱いを受けている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, Kenka Ryoseibai' was the customary law which came to exist in the Sengoku Period when everything was out of order, and was loved by kabukimono.例文帳に追加, 「喧嘩両成敗」は、秩序が崩壊した戦国時代(日本)に誕生した慣習法であり、かぶき者が好んだ法であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, Karyo,' 'Katai-sen' and other similar punishments by the seizing assets were enforced under the Honjo (proprietor or guarantor of manor) law which dealt with shoen (manor in medieval Japan), the Bunkokuho (the law individual sengoku-daimyo enforced within their own domain) which dealt with daimyo (Japanese territorial lord) in the Sengoku period and the customary laws for commoners.例文帳に追加, 「過料」や「過怠銭」またはそれに類する内容の財産刑は荘園における本所法や戦国大名における分国法、あるいは民間における法慣習としても行われていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, which both illuminates the ancestry of the Lockean theory of property and describes the later stages of a historical process by which custom passed into customary law and thence to written law.例文帳に追加, ロック式所有権理論がどれほど古いかを明らかにするとともに、慣習が慣習法へとひきつがれ、そして成文法になる歴史的なプロセスの後半を描いている。 - Eric S. Raymond『ノウアスフィアの開墾』, Later, details in dealing with marine disasters were stipulated in a customary law named 'Kaiji Shohatto' (various laws on sea routes) by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, and they remained as common laws in the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).例文帳に追加, その後豊臣秀吉によって慣習法をまとめた「海路諸法度」により海難処理の詳細が制定され、江戸幕府に於いても慣習法として生き残る事となる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, Unlike the case of Shinoninkoku, Dazai no sochi was established merely in customary law and not in the ritsuryo nor kyakushiki; therefore, sometimes persons not from the Imperial family were appointed Dazai no sochi.例文帳に追加, ただし、この規定は親王任国の場合と違ってあくまでも慣習法であり、律令あるいは格式で定まったものではなかったため、事情によっては非皇族の大宰帥が任命される事もあり得た。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, On the other hand, positive law is a legislation created by aritificial existence such as a legislative organ which does not adopt metaphysical generality as a source of law and has a nature to understand the law to be effective only in a certain region and era and, in other words, it means accumulated court cases, customary law and statutes.例文帳に追加, 他方実定法とは立法機関のような人為的な存在によって作り出されてきた法律で、形而上的な普遍性を法源として採用せず、法とは一定の地域・時代の中でのみ有効であることを自覚する性質を持つもので、具体的には蓄積されてきた判例や慣習法、制定法を指す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, Although he was a Frenchman, he disagreed to the direct import of Code Napoleon, and asserted that Minpoten should include considerations of the domestic situation in Japan (Oki agreed to the idea, and in the same year and in 1883 'Zenkoku Minji Kanreirui-shu' (national civil customary) was complied based on the nationwide research of customary law related to Civil Code.例文帳に追加, 彼はフランス人ではあったが、ナポレオン法典の直輸入には反対してあくまでも日本国内の事情にも配慮した民法典を作成すべきであると主張していた(大木もこの考えに同意して、この年と1883年に民事法に纏わる全国的な慣習法調査が行われて「(全国)民事慣例類集」として編纂された)。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス, Historically [Miller], the European tribal cultures that invented this tradition improved their dispute-resolution systems by moving from a system of unarticulated, semi-conscious custom to a body of explicit customary law memorized by tribal wisemen ?and eventually, written down.例文帳に追加, 歴史的にみて [Miller]、これを発明したヨーロッパの部族文化は、明文化もはっきり意識化もされない慣習から部族の賢者たちが記憶するはっきりした慣習法体系に移行し、やがてはそれを成文化することで、紛争解決システムを向上させていった。 - Eric S. Raymond『ノウアスフィアの開墾』, The relevant procedural rules under customary international law (such as res judicata and the avoidance of a multiplicity of proceedings) are applicable to cases whose disputes are identical.

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