Carrier said the bite marks suggest the attack may have come from a rare foot-long Gaboon viper owned by Finch. These strikingly beautiful snakes have a potent bite, and their fangs are longer than any other venomous snake in the world. 3 Someone bitten by a Gaboon viper bite could die unless the proper antidote is administered in timely manner. Like all vipers, it is venomous. Discussion. Case series. Five cases of illegitimate bite by captive specimens of the Gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica) snake have demonstrated the dangers of keeping exotic African snakes in captivity. 5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG.
The results of this case series emphasize the need for extreme care to be exercised with the captivity of exotic snakes, such as the Gaboon viper.
The increasing popularity of this snake as a captive pet predicates the need for private collectors to have a pre-existing treatment strategy with their local emergency centers. The Gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica) is a viper species found in the rainforests and savannas of sub-Saharan Africa. 3099067 All patients received antivenom and had uneventful recovery, except for one who underwent amputation of a distal phalanx and one who required debridement. Case series . The multicolored snake, which can take on a … In the fifth case, the patient died without being able to summon help. Gaboon Vipers are Carnivores. Gaboon Vipers are primarily passive hunters, waiting for their prey to … The issue with Gaboon bites isn’t really the poison itself. Background. 3 We report a case of a 20-year-old male completely recovered from the Gaboon viper envenomation after being treated with administering a large dose of “Salmusa” antivenom. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. We use cookies to improve your website experience. Gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica) envenomati .... Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing & Allied Health. Register to receive personalised research and resources by email, Office of the DVCR, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, Department of Emergency Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA, /doi/full/10.1080/15563650600795693?needAccess=true. Four cases necessitated hospitalization for the bite and were characterized by progressive swelling of the affected limb, local necrosis and hemorrhagic edema near the wound, chest tightness and prolonged coagulation times. Registered in England & Wales No. Small doses of Gaboon cytotoxins have been applied to mice and other rodents, and the results are rarely fatal. It can be very difficult to treat a Gaboon viper bite in time. To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. It is the largest member of the genus Bitis, and it has the longest fangs of any snake – up to 2 inches in length (5 cm) – and the second highest venom yield of any snake next to the king cobra. It has a fearsome reputation due to its great size, long fangs, and high venom yield.
However, platelet counts were not altered. Such arrangements may facilitate the treatment of envenomation by this snake. No subspecies are currently recognized. The Gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica)'s venom is extremely toxic for mammals. The Gaboon viper, Bitis gabonica, is a terrestrial snake found in tropical climates.
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