are found in the Betulaceae (birch family). Deer and moose seek cover in its dense thickets, while many bird species feed on the catkins and seeds. rugosa (Du Roi) R.T. Clausen Show All Show Tabs speckled alder or low rate shipping throughout Canada, with British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Peck and I planted some black alder. Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it?
Our future. and the pith of twigs is angled or star-shaped. Your email address: (required) According to speckled alder information, these trees do not get above 25 feet (7.6 m.) tall, and can be much shorter. For info on subjects other than plant identification (gardening, invasive species control, edible plants, etc. The seeds of the Speckled Alder are larger than those of the Smooth Alder. It commonly grows in wet Female catkins are red, oval to short-cylindric, about ¼ inch long at anthesis, in one or more separate clusters near the male catkins on the same branch, with 1 to 4 catkins in a cluster.
Leaves are simple and alternate, with doubly-toothed margins and often Almost all of them are deciduous. Speckled alder trees growing in the wild look a lot like shrubs. The trees do best in open sunlight and partial shaded areas may cause shorter mature height.
I have a lot of Speckled Adler on my land near Milaca MN.
Ontario being our most popular provinces. And it transplants very easily. Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest. The relatively large, The cones of the Specked Alder are larger (approximately 1” long vs approximately 1/2” long in the Smooth Alder). This species is native to the Chicago region according to Swink and Wilhelm's Plants of the Chicago Region, with updates made according to current research.
"alder thicket". It is very similar to the related Green Alder (Alnus viridis), which has buds that are stalkless or nearly so with 4 to 6 scales, broadly-winged nutlets, leaves that are typically more finely toothed, shiny on the lower surface and do not have shallowly-lobed edges, female catkins are erect and more elongated on elongating stalks, flowers open when leaves emerge in spring, and is generally a smaller shrub often found in more upland habitats. a handy character for identification). subspecies rugosa and were long known as Alnus rugosa soils and develops the multiple-stemmed growth form as shown above. It is an excellent tree to plant if you want to stabilize the soil near rivers and creeks. The male catkins of the Specked Alder are larger (2”-4” long vs. 1.5″-2.5” long in the Smooth Alder). They do love areas with moist or wet soil with good drainage if available. blunt leaf buds are stalked and have only 2 outer bud scales. There are 2 recognized subspecies of Alnus incana in North America: subsp. Description.
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The male catkins are a different color (purplish brown in the Speckled Alder and reddish green in the Smooth Alder).
The mature female ament
Male and female flowers are borne separately on the same plant (monoecious), in clusters called catkins, blooming in very early spring before leaves emerge.
Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka and Hubbard counties and in Wisconsin. Both Smooth Alders (Alnus serrulata) and Speckled Alders (Alnus rugosa) are commonly found near streams, rivers and wetlands. Your email address will not be published. Comment (max 1000 characters): Note: Comments or information about plants outside of Minnesota and neighboring states may not be posted because Id like to keep the focus of this web site centered on Minnesota. a few very shallow lobes as shown in the leaf photo above. Use enter to activate.
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