Connections can equally be made using nails, screws or glue. The springwood and summerwood have very different colouring, the growth rings are clearly visible. Color/Appearance: Heartwood is reddish brown, sapwood is yellowish white.
Thanks for sharing sir. The typical end-uses for spruce wood are for structural end uses, indoors and outdoors, thus it is the most important building and construction timber in Europe. Sapwood must always be considered as non durable against wood destroying agents.
As a result, and due to its good technical characteristics similar to fir, spruce wood is used in large quantities for the industrialised production of composite wood materials and for building and construction. Spruce are evergreen trees in the genus Picea. It is straightforward to paint, less easy to impregnate, especially the heartwood. - Interior finishing, furniture The Wright brothers' first aircraft, the Flyer, was built of spruce. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES?
As a result, and due to its good technical characteristics similar to fir, spruce wood is used in large quantities for the industrialised production of composite wood materials and for building and construction. If it weren't for spruce, generations of guitars, violins and other stringed instruments would not exist. It is also used for decorative plywood, decorative veneer, domestic flooring, factory flooring, general carpentry, interior construction, joinery (external). Description The spruce is native throughout Europe with the exception of the western and southern extremes. Their wood is classified as softwood based on its characteristics. Spruce has a slight tendency to split when nailed. The strength properties are good.Sawing and machining is easy, also assembling. Spruce is one of the most important trees in Germany: Almost one third of Germany’s forestland is covered by spruce.
Spruce grows in lowlands and mountainous regions. The wood is sometimes sold as Southern Yellow Pine for a moderate price. It is easy to saw, plane, drill and sand as well as to slice or peel, to split or shred. FYI: I receive a commission on sales generated through links to Amazon, eBay, etc. The Article is good and very much helpful for us .And u can specify the related Articles also that would be beneficial for us .Thankyou for sharing with us.
Before the times of precise botanical classification, all coniferous trees were simply known as fir trees. It is not very susceptible to shrinkage and when dried remains stable.
Resonant spruce wood is used for sounding boards in pianos and the bodies of violins as well as in construction and for boats, airplanes, and barrels. The spruce is therefore often still known as red fir.
Dimensions Spruce wood is available as round and sawn timber, as laminated timber and veneer. Rot Resistance: The heartwood is rated as moderate to low in decay resistance. There are around 40 species of spruce which belong to their own family of the Pinaceae. Spruce can grow to a height of 30m to 50m. Heartwood is not distinct from sapwood. Resin canals are rather common. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, and is reported by the IUCN as being a species of least concern. If you’d like to contribute a wood sample of this specific species to be scanned, (even small pieces of veneer can be sent), please use the contact form. Comments: Spruce Pine is one of the least common species of pine found in the southeastern United States, and is usually only found in scattered groups or as isolated trees within a mixed forest. Together with pine and birch, the spruce is among those trees which grow in the northern-most part of the hemisphere. Spruce lumber is made from one of the more than 30 varieties of tree in the genus Picea. It’s also used for making plywood, wood pulp, and veneers.
Spruce is a Singapore brand that has a strong foothold on the local F&B scene ever since our inception in 2009. Spruce wood from Central and Eastern Europe shows exceptional resonance qualities and is used for musical instruments like sound boards of pianos and bellies of violins and guitars. Workability: Overall, Spruce Pine works fairly well with most tools, though the resin can gum up tools and clog sandpaper. A strong and relatively light wood, spruce lumber has many uses in a variety of industries. The colours range from creamy white to light yellow and to red-brown. Depending upon the angle of incision, either a clear striped pattern is visible (radial cut) or a wavy grain (cross cut). Grain/Texture: Straight grained with a fine to medium texture. Allergies/Toxicity: Working with pine has been reported to cause allergic skin reactions and/or asthma-like symptoms in some people. Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae, BOOK: WOOD!
Properties Spruce is light and soft, but nevertheless has good strength and elasticity properties for its relatively light weight. Spruce is useful as a building wood, commonly referred to by several different names including North American timber, SPF (spruce, pine, fir) and whitewood (the collective name for spruce wood). The spruce and fir belong to two different botanical families. Spruce has a slight tendency to split when nailed. The species is widely distributed throughout continental Europe and is a timber tree of major economic importance. Natural durability is based on mature heartwood. Individual trees can grow as old as 600 years, but a generally felled at an age of 100 to 120 years. Usage Spruce can be worked with all tools and machines. As a result sawn timber is sorted so that dense wood is reserved for use in high-load construction. Wide rings equate to lower density and therefore less strength.
Copyright © 2008-2020 Eric Meier | All Rights Reserved. It is less well suited to impregnation. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. Common Uses: Southern Yellow Pine is used for heavy construction, such as: bridges, beams, poles, railroad ties, etc. Proud to have amassed a steady following throughout the decade, the Spruce name is synonymous with bona fide burgers, brunch favourites, and impressive collection of wine, whiskey, cognac, beer, and cocktails. Similar materials» Triple-layer panel for concrete formwork» Fir. Spruce lumber is frequently used for house construction.
Endgrain: Large resin canals, numerous and evenly distributed, mostly solitary; earlywood to latewood transition abrupt, color contrast relatively high; tracheid diameter medium-large. They grow comparatively quickly and their wood yield is high.
- Manufacture of composite wood materials. Depending upon location and growth the width of the annual growth rings varies as does the density of the wood. (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private.). The wood is soft, low in weight and has medium density.
Spruce is straight-grained with thin and regular texture. Thanks for sharing useful stuff as well as informative but i want to know more on Pine burada? Brinell hardness perpendicular to the fibres, Nail withdrawal strength in N per mm depth and mm diameter. Scans/Pictures: There are currently no pictures of this exact wood species, but a similar species within the Pinus genus is being substituted (P. clausa). Depending upon the requirements, only certain maximum annual ring widths are allowed.
Spruce Pine glues and finishes well. The wood of both trees is, however, so similar that their wood is very often simply labelled as fir/spruce. The wood is light, yellowish-white to reddish-white and darkens under exposure to light. The large tree usually has a straight, cylindrical trunk and grows to a height of about 30 m (up to 55 m), with a large diameter of about 60 cm (up to 1,5 m). Picea abiesOther names: Whitewood, Norway spruce. Its low natural durability can be compensated for by applying a protective coat of paint. Pricing/Availability: Spruce Pine has a lower density than most other species in the Southern Yellow Pine grouping, hence its distribution is more generally restricted to local lumber needs and … Spruce pulp is important in the paper industry, and timber from the trees is used in a variety of applications. They grow comparatively quickly and their wood yield is high. Common uses The typical end-uses for spruce wood are for structural end uses, indoors and outdoors, thus it … Pricing/Availability: Spruce Pine has a lower density than most other species in the Southern Yellow Pine grouping, hence its distribution is more generally restricted to local lumber needs and plywood production. Spruce wood is used for many purposes, ranging from general construction work and crates to highly specialised uses in wooden aircraft. Valuable and concise stuff…..
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