Nonetheless, the rift between the colonies and Britain had deepened. The soldiers were tried for the killings. The year 2020 will mark an important milestone in the history of women’s suffrage—the 100th anniversary of the 19th Amendment in the United States. At the Potsdam Conference in early August, Truman, who had become president upon Roosevelt’s death on April 12, met with Churchill and Stalin and causally mentioned to the Soviet leader that the United States possessed a “new weapon.” On August 6, 1945, the Enola Gay dropped “Little Boy” on Hiroshima, killing at least 70,000 people. It was a shock when the U.S. men’s hockey team advanced at the Lake Placid Olympics in 1980. Some people like to be scared. 1990: The Simpsons first regular episode airs on FOX on Jan. 14; Mariah Carey's first televised performance airs June 1; MTV Unplugged (Jan. 21), Twin Peaks (April 8), In Living Color (April 14), Wings (April 19), Dream On (July 7), Northern Exposure (July 12), The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (Sept. 10), Law & Order (Sept. 13), Evening Shade (Sept. 21), and Beverly Hills, 90210 (Oct. 4) all turn 30. Two thousand nineteen witnessed many significant anniversaries: the centennial of the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, the seventy-fifth anniversary of D-Day, and the fiftieth anniversary of the moon landing to name a few. However, given Haiti’s daunting economic and social challenges, the odds are low that these public protests will lead to a new and better chapter in the country’s history. In February, Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill met at Yalta to decide Europe’s future. Bush became the 43rd president of the United States. The book, a groundbreaking exploration of gender, race, and economics, is told through the eyes of its 11-year-old African-American heroine, Pecola Breedlove. The name United Nations was coined by U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1942, when representatives of 26 nations joined together during WWII to declare their solidarity in the fight against the Axis Powers. The future U.S. president wasn’t sympathetic to the British; he was committed to seeing that the soldiers got a fair trial. Tunisians soon took to the streets to protest a government that ignored their needs. Part of the problem is that many pledges never turned into actual donations. UN peacekeepers sent to restore order inadvertently introduced cholera. With the start of a new year, it's always fun to take a look at what pop culture anniversaries we can look forward to over the next 12 months. Television’s first 24-hour news service, CNN aired its first newscast on June 1, 1980. While the WTO is not an agency of the United Nations, the two organizations have a close relationship. U.S. troops had landed at Iwo Jima on February 19 and endured more than a month of brutal fighting. 1955: Elvis appears on TV for the first time on March 5; the World Series is in color for the first time on Sept. 28; Gunsmoke (Sept. 10), The Honeymooners (Oct. 1), Mickey Mouse Club and Captain Kangaroo (Oct. 3) turn 65. 1985: VH1 begins broadcasting on Jan. 1; WrestleMania airs in pay-per-view for the first time on March 31; Nick at Nite premieres July 1; Elmo is introduced, and everyone sees Snuffleupagus for the first time on Sesame Street on Nov. 18; Moonlighting (March 3), Larry King Live (June 3), 227 (Sept. 14), The Golden Girls (Sept. 14), Letterman's Top Ten list (Sept. 18), Growing Pains (Sept. 24), and MacGyver (Sept. 29) all turn 35. Created by cartoonist Charles Schulz, the four-panel daily comic strip appealed to people because of its wry jokes, often at Charlie Brown’s expense, and fun, relatable cast of supporting characters, which included Snoopy, Woodstock, Lucy and Linus van Pelt, Schroeder, and Peppermint Patty. In 20 years, the U.S. had beat the Soviets just once, at the 1960 Olympics. While intended simply to accompany the release of the singer’s debut solo album, Paul McCartney’s unusual press statement on April 10, 1970, was immediately interpreted to announce the official breakup of the world’s most popular band. However, the declaration wasn’t binding, and today women remain marginalized on many fronts and in multiple ways. Celebrities including Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie, Coldplay front man Chris Martin, and Haitian-born Wyclef Jean pledged support and money. On September 12, the hijackers blew up the planes. Fourteen teams competed in its inaugural season, including The Chicago Cardinals (now the Arizona Cardinals) and the Decatur Staleys (now the Chicago Bears). September is the four-hundredth anniversary of the Mayflower’s voyage to America. Our incredulity that another year is over never wavers, but, as ever, there will be plenty to celebrate in 2020. With their economy crippled, Haitians have taken to the streets in recent months to demand the resignation of President Jovenel Moise. The Scariest Movie Villain of All Time Showdown. 1980: Mad Max (Feb. 15), Coal Miner's Daughter (March 7), Friday the 13th (May 9), Fame (May 16), The Shining (May 23), The Blues Brothers (June 20), Airplane (July 2), The Blue Lagoon (July 5), Caddyshack (July 25), Ordinary People (Sept. 19), Private Benjamin (Oct. 10), Raging Bull (Nov. 14), Stir Crazy (Dec. 12), and 9 to 5 (Dec. 19) turn 40. The Fourth World Conference on Women was different. There are plenty of big movie anniversaries in 2020 as various films celebrate milestones including The Social Network, Clueless, and The Great Dictator. In the wake of V-E Day, the world learned of the horrors that were perpetrated at Auschwitz and other death camps. Salisbury Cathedral turns 800 years old in 2020. Credit: Mark Fairhurst/Country Life. Adopted unanimously by 189 countries, it ranks as the “most progressive blueprint ever for advancing women’s rights.” The declaration affirmed, as then-First Lady Hillary Clinton put it in one of the most heralded speeches delivered at the conference, that “human rights are women’s rights, and women’s rights are human rights.” Among the rights the declaration recognized was that women have the right to make their own decisions about their sexuality and childbearing. He served until 1999 and remained an advocate for social justice until his death in 2013. The long-term aid that reached Haiti frequently went into expensive projects that flopped. It continues to make frequent appearances on the American Library Association’s annual Top Ten Most Challenged Books list, yet is beloved by educators and literary critics for its frank discussion of race. But fans hoping the hiatus was temporary were shocked by the news. It has been ratified by a total of 191 states. Founded by broadcaster Ted Turner, the Cable News Network was initially dismissed for its lack of financial resources and jokingly called “the Chicken Noodle Network” by bigger competitors. As 1945 closed and people around the world surveyed the war’s carnage— between 70 and 85 million had died—they hoped that the United Nations, which was created on June 26 and began operation on October 24, would prevent another world war. (A fourth hijacking was foiled.) Twenty-Fifth Anniversary of the Creation of the World Trade Organization, January 1, 1995. The impact of the musical collaboration between McCartney, John Lennon, Ringo Starr, and George Harrison can be felt to this day, with the Beatles still holding the distinction of being the best-selling musical artist of all time. The bandages were being mass-produced by 1924. After 27 years in prison, Nelson Mandela—leader of the movement to end South African apartheid, a policy of white supremacy and racial segregation—was released on February 11, 1990. Band-Aid bandages officially hit the market in 1921—handmade and measuring 3 x 18 inches (7.6 x 45.7 centimetres) long. June is the centennial of the invention of the Band-Aid. It's the reason why ... By submitting your email address below, you agree to receive future emails from AT&T, and its family of companies, with offers and promotions about AT&T products and services. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony helped raise public awareness about women’s suffrage and lobbied the government for voting rights. (The hostages were eventually released.) This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License. The WTO currently has 164 member countries. Content sponsored or co-created by programmers is identified as "Sponsored Content" or "Promoted Content.". As Rabin left a pro-Oslo Accords rally in Tel Aviv on the evening of November 4, 1995, Amir shot him twice. What if? The plane had run over a piece of metal on the runway, which caused a tire to burst, igniting the fuel tank. In early 480 BCE the Persian Emperor Xerxes set out to avenge his father’s loss at the Battle of Marathon ten years earlier and to subdue the Greek city states. Two days later, they secured Olympic gold by defeating Finland 4–2 in the final. On the lighter side. Mandela never stopped fighting to abolish apartheid. In 1973, teenaged Beth Bledsoe (Sophia Lillis) leaves her rural ... It’s that time of year again. The President's Inbox: What Would a Smart Immigration Policy Look Like? But the United States was not the first country to grant women the right to vote. Rebuffed when he went to a local governor’s office to complain about how he had been treated, he set himself on fire. It’s one of the most haunting questions about history. Do you know these lucrative Social Security secrets? The underdog team, made up of primarily college-level players, had managed an unexpected four wins to get to the semi-final, only to face a formidable opponent—the highly skilled Soviet team. 1955: Elvis appears on TV for the first time on March 5; the World Series is in color for the first time on Sept. 28; Gunsmoke (Sept. 10), The Honeymooners (Oct. 1), Mickey Mouse Club and Captain Kangaroo (Oct. 3) turn 65. It was originally called Li’l Folks but was renamed when purchased by the United Feature Syndicate. Two thousand twenty will also see anniversaries of many significant events in history. Some 7,000 Greeks marched to Thermopylae, about 120 miles northwest of Athens, to meet the far larger Persian army. Schulz apparently despised the name Peanuts; even after achieving worldwide success, he said he wished the comic strip could be called Good Old Charlie Brown. Germany had already surrendered in May of 1945, after Adolph Hitler’s suicide and the Western Allies’ victory in Europe. The racially divisive trial, which lasted more than eight months and included 150 witnesses, was also nationally televised, and it effectively made celebrities out of the defence lawyers, prosecutors, and judge. Their attorney was John Adams. Enter the World Trade Organization (WTO). Passenger numbers dropped dramatically after the disaster, and all Concorde operations ended in 2003. The explosion killed 168 people, and hundreds more were injured. centennial of the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, tolerates predatory Chinese trade practices, most progressive blueprint ever for advancing women’s rights, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), permitted killing anyone who would hand Jews over to their enemies, the most successful political assassins of all time. The WTO can claim some successes, most notably with the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS).
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